hypoglossal nerve

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001650

Cranial nerve that innervates the muscles of the tongue. [ http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 http://openisbn.com/search.php?q=080184780X&isbn=1/ VHOG:0000693 ]

Synonyms: hypoglossal nerve tree, hypoglossal nerve [XII], hypoglossal XII nerve, hypoglossal XII, cranial nerve XII, twelfth cranial nerve, nervus hypoglossus [xii]

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Term history

Term info

database cross reference

EMAPA:17269
BAMS:nXII
MA:0001094
AAO:0010477
HBA:9343
MESH:D007002
BAMS:12n
NCIT:C12732
EHDAA:2859
XAO:0004215
UMLS:C0020614 (BIRNLEX:820)
FMA:50871
BTO:0003386
SCTID:362471008
BIRNLEX:820
VHOG:0000693
neuronames:704 (BIRNLEX:820)
BAMS:XIIn
UMLS:C0020614 (ncithesaurus:Hypoglossal_Nerve)
Wikipedia:Hypoglossal_nerve
EHDAA2:0000798
MBA:813
GAID:828

Subsets

uberon_slim, pheno_slim, human_reference_atlas

RO 0002174

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_8292

UBPROP 0000001

Cranial nerve that innervates muscles in the tongue. [Bemis_WE, Functional_Anatomy_of_the_Vertebrates:_An_Evolutionary_Perspective, Glossary_G-14, Grande_L, Liem_KF, Third_Edition_(2001)_Orlando_Fla.:_Harcourt_College_Publishers, Walker_WF][VHOG], In amphibians, represents the hypoglossal nerve in amniotes. Innverates mm. geniohyoideus, genioglossus, hyoglossus, rectus cervicis, Nerve which innervates the muscles associated with the tongue including mm geniohyoideus, genioglossus, hyoglossus and rectus cervicis.[AAO]

UBPROP 0000003

Cranial nerves XI and XII evolved in the common ancestor to amniotes (non-amphibian tetrapods) thus totalling twelve pairs.[well established][VHOG]

UBPROP 0000012

we use a broad definition of this cranial nerve that encompasses the amphibian predecessor of true amniote hypoglossal nerves

depicted by

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Gray794.png

has related synonym

hypoglossal nerve/ root, CN-XII, nervus hypoglossus, nervi hypoglossalis, nerve XII

has broad synonym

12n

has obo namespace

uberon