JSON

larynx

^ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001737

A continuation of the pharynx that is involved in breathing, sound production, and protecting the trachea against food aspiration. [ http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larynx ]

Term info

database cross reference
  • NCIT:C12420
  • UMLS:C0023078 (ncithesaurus:Larynx)
  • EV:0100039
  • MA:0000414
  • galen:Larynx
  • XAO:0003081
  • FMA:55097
  • EFO:0000838
  • MIAA:0000187
  • MAT:0000187
  • BTO:0001208
  • VHOG:0001279
  • CALOHA:TS-0532
  • EMAPA:18333
  • GAID:108
  • AAO:0000268
  • Wikipedia:Larynx
  • SCTID:181212004
  • MESH:D007830
  • EHDAA2:0004063
Subsets

uberon_slim, efo_slim, pheno_slim

UBPROP 0000001

Anatomical structure consisting of a narrowly triangular chamber supported by a series of semicircular cartilages in which part of the sound-production system is located.[AAO], An anatomical cluster consisting of the epiglottus, the arytenoid cartilages, the thyroid cartilage, the cricoid cartilage and the muscles, membranes, and ligaments connecting them, and also of the mucosal covering these structures.[FEED]

UBPROP 0000003

(In anura) a dorsal pair of arytenoid cartilages (...), which support vocal cords, and a ventral pair (often fused) of cricoid cartilage (...). These cartilages are regarded as derivatives of posterior visceral arches of ancestors. Together they constitute the larynx, a structure characteristic of tetrapods. (...) (In mammals) Paired arytenoid cartilages help support and control the vocal cords. The cricoid cartilage is single. Two additional cartilages are present that are lacking in other vertebrates: a large ventral thyroid cartilage (...) and a cartilage in the epiglottis.[well established][VHOG]

UBPROP 0000007

laryngeal

depicted by

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Larynx_external_en.svg

id

UBERON:0001737

prefLabel

Larynx