globus pallidus
Subcortical nucleus, functionally part of the basal ganglia, which consists of two segments the external (or lateral) and internal (or medial) separated by the medial medullary lamina in primates. In rodents, The globus pallidus lateral is separated from the medial segment by the fibers of the internal capsule/cerebral peduncle. [ BIRNLEX:1234 ]
Synonyms: paleostriatum, pale body
Term info
- GAID:668
- FMA:61835
- EMAPA:35380
- NCIT:C12449
- UMLS:C0017651 (BIRNLEX:1234)
- BAMS:GP
- BIRNLEX:1234
- BTO:0002246
- Wikipedia:Globus_pallidus
- UMLS:C0017651 (ncithesaurus:Globus_Pallidus)
- MESH:D005917
- MAT:0000510
- HBA:4293
- CALOHA:TS-2013
- neuronames:231 (BIRNLEX:1234)
- DHBA:10342
- PBA:10097
- EV:0100188
- SCTID:362361005
- MA:0000890
- EFO:0000905
uberon_slim, efo_slim, pheno_slim
Nucleus of brain which is located medially to the putamen and laterally to the internal capsule[FMA][FMA:61835].
pallidal
BTO and MA are inconsistent w.r.t striatum and pallidum being non-overlapping as in ABA. Note that we have pallidum as part_of basal gangion, so we can make the direct link to basal ganglion. ISBN:1588900649 says: ... a derivative of the diencephalon, seperates as a result of growing fibers of theinternal capsule and is finally displaced into telencephalon. only a small medial remnannt remains, the entopeduncular nucleus. The globus pallidus should be regarded as part of the subthalamus
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Brain_structure.gif
pallidium, nucleus pallidus, globus pallidus (Burdach), pallidum
uberon
UBERON:0001875
Globus pallidus
Term relations
- telencephalic nucleus
- structure with developmental contribution from neural crest
- overlaps some lentiform nucleus
- contributes to morphology of some collection of basal ganglia
- develops from part of some diencephalon
- develops from some diencephalon
- part of some cerebral hemisphere
- part of some pallidum