JSON

hindbrain

^ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002028

The most posterior of the three principal regions of the brain. In mammals and birds the hindbrain is divided into a rostral metencephalon and a caudal myelencephalon. In zebrafish, with the exception of the cerebellum, the ventral remainder of the metencephalon can be separated only arbitrarily from the more caudal myelencephalic portion of the medulla oblongata (From: Neuroanatomy of the Zebrafish Brain)[ZFA]. Organ component of neuraxis that has as its parts the pons, cerebellum and medulla oblongata[FMA]. [ http://zfin.org/cgi-bin/ZFIN_jump?record=curator http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhombencephalon ZFA:0000029 ]

Term info

database cross reference
  • FMA:67687
  • CALOHA:TS-0457
  • EMAPA:16916
  • EFO:0000923
  • BIRNLEX:942
  • BAMS:HB
  • NCIT:C40336
  • EHDAA:6487
  • MESH:D012249
  • Wikipedia:Rhombencephalon
  • DMBA:16808
  • EHDAA2:0000746
  • MBA:1065
  • SCTID:303456008
  • XAO:0000015
  • VHOG:0000070
  • UMLS:C0035507 (ncithesaurus:Hind-Brain)
  • UMLS:C0035507 (BIRNLEX:942)
  • AAO:0010150
  • TAO:0000029
  • MA:0000195
  • BTO:0000672
  • MAT:0000107
  • ZFA:0000029
  • neuronames:540 (BIRNLEX:942)
  • EHDAA:3514
  • UMLS:C1522180 (BIRNLEX:942)
  • DHBA:10653
  • MIAA:0000107
Subsets

uberon_slim, efo_slim, pheno_slim, vertebrate_core, human_reference_atlas

RO 0002171

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001894, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001891

UBPROP 0000001

Posterior part of the brain consisting of the cerebellum and medulla oblongata.[AAO], The most posterior of the three principal regions of the brain, forming the rhombencephalon and all or most of the metencephalon. Kimmel et al, 1995.[TAO]

UBPROP 0000002

relationship loss: develops_from hindbrain neural tube (TAO:0007043)[TAO]

UBPROP 0000003

Fine structural, computerized three-dimensional (3D) mapping of cell connectivity in the amphioxus nervous system and comparative molecular genetic studies of amphioxus and tunicates have provided recent insights into the phylogenetic origin of the vertebrate nervous system. The results suggest that several of the genetic mechanisms for establishing and patterning the vertebrate nervous system already operated in the ancestral chordate and that the nerve cord of the proximate invertebrate ancestor of the vertebrates included a diencephalon, midbrain, hindbrain, and spinal cord.[well established][VHOG]

UBPROP 0000007

rhombencephalic

UBPROP 0000012

in MA, brainstem and hindbrain and part-of siblings under brain, consistent with FMA and NIF. See also notes for cerebellum. We weaken the relation in ABA to overlaps

depicted by

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/EmbryonicBrain.svg

has related synonym

rhombencephalon

id

UBERON:0002028

prefLabel

Hindbrain

present in taxon

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_7762, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606