substantia nigra
Predominantly gray matter midbrain structure lying dorsal to the crus cerebri and ventral to the midbrain tegmentum. It is divided into a dorsal, cellularly compact region known as the pars compacta and a more ventrally located, containing more loosely packed cells, the pars reticulata. The most lateral region of the reticulata is identified as the pars lateralis (MM). [ BIRNLEX:789 ]
Synonyms: Soemmering's substance, nucleus of basis pedunculi
Term info
- EV:0100247
- EMAPA:35835
- FMA:67947
- neuronames:536 (BIRNLEX:789)
- UMLS:C0038590 (BIRNLEX:789)
- DHBA:12251
- SCTID:279286002
- EHDAA2:0004711
- EFO:0000922
- Wikipedia:Substantia_nigra
- BIRNLEX:789
- UMLS:C0038590 (ncithesaurus:Substantia_Nigra)
- CALOHA:TS-0990
- NCIT:C12453
- GAID:581
- BTO:0000143
- MA:0000210
- MAT:0000504
- UMLS:C1269578 (BIRNLEX:789)
- BAMS:SN
- MESH:D013378
- VHOG:0001573
- HBA:9072
uberon_slim, efo_slim, pheno_slim, human_reference_atlas
Subdivision of the midbrain anterior to the midbrain tegmentum which contains darkly pigmented neurons[FMA][FMA:67947].
(...) the substantia nigra first appears in reptiles and is best developed in primates.[well established][VHOG]
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Midbraincrosssection.png
TODO - In BTO and NIF, part of basal ganglion which is part of telencephalon - but this is inconsistent with being part of midbrain, if these are spatially disjoint, as in ABA
substantia nigra (Soemmerringi), nucleus pigmentosus subthalamo-peduncularis, substancia nigra
uberon
UBERON:0002038
Substantia nigra
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606