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scala tympani
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UBERON_0001864 |
[The division of the spiral canal of the cochlea lying on the basal side of the spiral lamina.] |
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endolymphatic duct
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UBERON_0001860 |
[The small membranous canal, connecting with both saccule and utricle of the membranous labyrinth, passing through the aqueduct of vestibule, and terminating in the endolymphatic sac.] |
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posterior semicircular duct
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UBERON_0001858 |
[The semicircular canals are three half-circular, interconnected tubes located inside each ear. The three canals are the horizontal semicircular canal (also known as the lateral semicircular canal), superior semicircular canal (also known as the anterior semicircular canal), and the posterior semicircular canal. The canals are aligned approximately orthogonally to one another. The horizontal canal is aligned roughly horizontally in the head. The superior and anterior canals are aligned roughly at a 45 degree angle to a vertical plane drawn from the nose to the back of the skull. Thus, the horizontal canal detects horizontal head movements (such as when doing a pirouette), while the superior and posterior canals detect vertical head movements. Each canal is filled with a fluid called endolymph and contains a motion sensor with little hairs whose ends are embedded in a gelatinous structure called the cupula. As the skull twists in any direction, the endolymph is thrown into different sections of the canals. The cilia detect when the endolymph rushes past, and a signal is then sent to the brain. The semicircular canals are a component of the Labyrinth. Among species of mammals, the size of the semicircular canals is correlated with their type of locomotion. Specifically, species that are agile and have fast, jerky locomotion have larger canals relative to their body size than those that move more cautiously.] |
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lateral semicircular duct
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UBERON_0001859 |
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anti-inflammatory agent
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CHEBI_67079 |
[Any compound that has anti-inflammatory effects.] |
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cochlear labyrinth
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UBERON_0002499 |
[The labyrinth is a system of fluid passages in the inner ear, including both the cochlea, which is part of the auditory system, and the vestibular system, which provides the sense of balance. It is named by analogy with the mythical maze that imprisoned the Minotaur, because of its appearance. The bony labyrinth, or osseous labyrinth, is the network of passages with bony walls lined with periosteum. The bony labyrinth is lined with the membranous labyrinth. There is a layer of perilymph between them. The three parts of the bony labyrinth are the vestibule of the ear, the semicircular canals, and the cochlea. The vestibular system is the region of the inner ear where the semicircular canals converge, close to the cochlea (the hearing organ). The vestibular system works with the visual system to keep objects in focus when the head is moving. Joint and muscle receptors also are important in maintaining balance. The brain receives, interprets, and processes the information from these systems that control our balance. [WP,unvetted].] |
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anterior semicircular duct
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UBERON_0001857 |
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regulation of primitive erythrocyte differentiation
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GO_0010725 |
[Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of primitive erythrocyte differentiation. Primitive erythrocyte differentiation occurs as part of the process of primitive hemopoiesis.] |
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primitive erythrocyte differentiation
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GO_0060319 |
[Erythrocyte differentiation which occurs as part of the process of primitive hemopoiesis.] |
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adventitia of esophagus
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UBERON_0012504 |
[An adventitia that is part of a esophagus.] |
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adventitia
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UBERON_0005742 |
[An outermost connective tissue covering of an organ, vessel, or other structure[WP].] |
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serosa of fundus of stomach
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UBERON_0012503 |
[A serous membrane that is part of a fundus of stomach.] |
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serosa of stomach
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UBERON_0001201 |
[The outermost layer of the stomach wall, consisting of layers of connective tissue continuous with the peritoneum.] |
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fundus of stomach
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UBERON_0001160 |
[The fundus is the portion of the stomach that lies above the cardiac notch, and contains the fundic glands[GO, Kardong].] |
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response to carbohydrate
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GO_0009743 |
[Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a carbohydrate stimulus.] |
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lobe of cerebral hemisphere
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UBERON_0016526 |
[Subdivision of telencephalon which is one of a number of subdivisions of each hemisphere separated by both real landmarks (sulci and fissures) and arbitrary boundaries[FMA,modified].] |
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caudate-putamen
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UBERON_0005383 |
[Regional part of telencephalon in some species, e.g., rodent, equivalent to the dorsal striatum (caudate nucleus and putamen). Unlike the dorsal striatum of primates, for example, the caudoputamen is not split into separate nuclei by the fibers of the internal capsule. Rather, the internal capsule splits into fiber bundles which course through the structure.] |
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response to hexose
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GO_0009746 |
[Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a hexose stimulus.] |
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response to monosaccharide
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GO_0034284 |
[Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a monosaccharide stimulus.] |
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lentiform nucleus
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UBERON_0002263 |
[The lentiform nucleus or lenticular nucleus comprises the putamen and the globus pallidus within the basal ganglia. It is a large, cone-shaped mass of gray matter just lateral to the internal capsule. [WP,unvetted].] |