JSON

All terms in HCAO

Label Id Description
vocalis muscle UBERON_0008577 [The vocal muscle is the upper portion of the thyroarytenoid muscle which is primarily involved in producing speech.]
thyro-arytenoid UBERON_0008576 [The Thyroarytenoid is a broad, thin, muscle which lies parallel with and lateral to the vocal fold, and supports the wall of the ventricle and its appendix. It functions in fine tonal control of the vocal cords.]
arytenoid muscle UBERON_0010958 [A single muscle, filling up the posterior concave surfaces of the arytenoid cartilages. It arises from the posterior surface and lateral border of one arytenoid cartilage, and is inserted into the corresponding parts of the opposite cartilage. It consists of oblique and transverse parts.]
tunica media of vein UBERON_0007243 [A tunica media that is part of a vein.]
synchronous hermaphroditic organism UBERON_0010899 [Hermaphroditic organism that produces both male and female gametes at the same time.]
hermaphroditic organism UBERON_0007197 [Multicellular organism that can produce both male and female gametes.]
inferior olivary complex UBERON_0002127 [Largest nucleus situated in the olivary body, part of the medulla oblongata. It is closely associated with the cerebellum, but its specific function is voluntary body movements.]
transverse arytenoid UBERON_0008574 [The tranverse arytenoid crosses transversely between the two cartilages. It is an unpaired muscle running from one arytenoid to another to pull the arytenoids together.]
lateral crico-arytenoid UBERON_0008573 [The lateral cricoarytenoid (also anterior cricoarytenoid) muscles extend from the lateral cricoid cartilage to the ipsilateral arytenoid cartilage. By rotating the arytenoid cartilages medially, these muscles adduct the vocal cords and thereby close the rima glottidis, protecting the airway. (Their action is antagonistic to that of the posterior cricoarytenoid muscles. ) The lateral cricoarytenoid muscles receive innervation from the recurrent laryngeal branch of the vagus nerve (CN X).]
crico-arytenoid muscle UBERON_0010932 [Cricoarytenoid muscles are muscles that connect the cricoid cartilage and arytenoid cartilage. More specifically, it can refer to: Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle Lateral cricoarytenoid muscle.]
posterior crico-arytenoid UBERON_0008572 [The posterior cricoarytenoid muscles are extremely small, paired muscles that extend from the posterior cricoid cartilage to the arytenoid cartilages in the larynx. By rotating the arytenoid cartilages laterally, these muscles abduct the vocal cords and thereby open the rima glottidis. Their action opposes the lateral cricoarytenoid muscles. The posterior cricoarytenoid muscles receive innervation from the recurrent laryngeal branch of the vagus nerve (CN X). Paralysis of the posterior cricoarytenoid muscles may lead to asphyxiation as they are the only laryngeal muscles to open the true vocal folds, allowing inspiration and expiration.]
tunica adventitia of vein UBERON_0007241 [A tunica adventitia that is part of a vein.]
tunica adventitia of blood vessel UBERON_0005734 [The outermost layer of a blood vessel, composed mainly of fibrous tissue.]
tunica intima of vein UBERON_0007242 [A tunica intima that is part of a vein.]
tunica adventitia of artery UBERON_0007240 [A tunica adventitia that is part of a artery.]
fibroblast of tunica adventitia of artery CL_1000306 [A fibroblast that is part of the tunica adventitia of artery.]
dorsal accessory inferior olivary nucleus UBERON_0007249 [The inferior olivary nucleus that is the smallest, and appears on transverse section as a curved lamina behind the primary olivary nucleus.]
manual digit 2, 3 or 4 UBERON_0019232
hindlimb endochondral element UBERON_0015022 [A hindlimb bone or its cartilage or pre-cartilage precursor.]
procerus UBERON_0008588 [The Procerus is a small pyramidal slip of muscle deep to the superior orbital nerve, artery and vein.]